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Arrogance and Humility Old Testament Reflection

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Elihu Continues

Be Patient a While Longer

1Elihu said:

2Be patient a while longer;

I have something else to say

in God's defense.

3God always does right—

and this knowledge

comes straight from God.

4You can rest assured

that what I say is true.

5Although God is mighty,

he cares about everyone

and makes fair decisions.

6The wicked are cut down,

and those who are wronged

receive justice.

7God watches over good people

and places them in positions

of power and honor forever.

8But when people are prisoners

of suffering and pain,

* 9God points out their sin

and their pride,

10then he warns them

to turn back to him.

11And if they obey,

they will be successful

and happy from then on.

12But if they foolishly refuse,

they will be rewarded

with a violent death.

Godless People Are Too Angry

13Godless people are too angry

to ask God for help

when he punishes them.

14So they die young

in shameful disgrace.

15Hard times and trouble

are God's way

of getting our attention!

16And at this very moment,

God deeply desires

to lead you from trouble

and to spread your table

with your favorite food.

17Now that the judgment

for your sins

has fallen upon you,

18don't let your anger

and the pain you endured

make you sneer at God.

19Your reputation and riches

cannot protect you

from distress,

20nor can you find safety

in the dark world below.

21Be on guard! Don't turn to evil

as a way of escape.

22God's power is unlimited.

He needs no teachers

23to guide or correct him.

Others Have Praised God

24Others have praised God

for what he has done,

so join with them.

25From down here on earth,

everyone has looked up and seen

26how great God is—

God is more than we imagine;

no one can count the years

he has lived.

* 27God gathers moisture

into the clouds

28and supplies us with rain.

29Who can understand

how God scatters the clouds

and speaks from his home

in the thunderstorm?

30And when God sends lightning,

it can be seen

at the bottom of the sea.

31By producing such rainstorms,

God rules the world

and provides us with food.

32Each flash of lightning

is one of his arrows

striking its target,

33and the thunder tells

of his anger against sin.

Contemporary English Version, Second Edition (CEV®) © 2006 American Bible Society. All rights reserved.
See this passage in other languages or Bible versions

Reflect

Elihu provides excellent reminders that God is greater than we can imagine (v 26): he never needs counsellors or teachers (v 23) and he is the supreme ruler over the natural world (vs 27-33). God is greater than our finite minds can comprehend. He – the only being like this in the universe – never needs any instruction from anyone. God’s wisdom is unfathomable.

God’s majestic greatness and his literally unimaginable understanding should make us properly humble about our own finite knowledge. This does not mean that we do not know anything, or that we must live in perpetual doubt and scepticism about basic truths. What it does mean is that our knowledge is miniscule compared to God’s. We do not know all his purposes, nor can we understand all his ways.

Therefore we must be very, very careful when it comes to applying our understanding to specific situations. It is at this point that Elihu gets derailed. In verse 4 he is claiming to be perfect in knowledge and completely accurate in what he says. Elihu is not claiming absolute omniscience, but he is saying that he is absolutely right about this topic. Is he?

I will leave it to the reader to carefully go over the Scripture passage to weigh what Elihu says. But there is one thing that is inescapable: Elihu is simply wrong in the attitude that he adopts. He is arrogant and condescending. He is a self-appointed expert. His audience is a righteous man who is suffering horribly. Even if what Elihu says is true, it is spoken more in pride than love and this, ironically enough, shows that he is not as wise as he thinks. When we talk to others it is our attitudes as well as our words which are important.

Respond

Mighty God, you are high above and beyond all understanding. Yet because you have revealed yourself to us we can know you. Help us see how great you really are so we can gain a proper perspective about ourselves. May our words and attitudes please you. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

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Steve West

Steve West is the Lead Pastor at Crestwicke Baptist Church in Guelph, Ontario, as well as an adjunct professor at Heritage College and Seminary (Cambridge) and Toronto Baptist Seminary.

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